It Support vs Technical Support—Understand the Key Differences Between the Two Roles.

At first glance, the differences between IT support and technical support aren’t noticeable, but these two roles have distinct functions for businesses. 

Understanding the differences between these terms is important for businesses who may need to hire an IT support professional, a technical support team, or both. It’s similarly important for end-users to understand the difference between these positions, as they may seek their help for technical solutions. 

In this article, we’ll discuss what technical support is, what IT support involves, how their tasks differ, and how both roles work together to support an organization.

Table of Contents

What is IT Support?

IT support roles involve managing and maintaining an organization's technology infrastructure. This role ensures that operations run smoothly and is instrumental to a business’s success. 

Some of the key responsibilities involved in an IT support role include conducting data backups and software updates, managing networks and hardware, and monitoring system security. IT support professionals don’t just respond to technical issues but take a proactive approach with system-wide solutions, which prevent problems before they occur. This role is crucial for maintaining system safety and continuity. By anticipating potential challenges and implementing preventive measures, IT support helps minimize downtime and enhances overall productivity. 

Furthermore, their expertise ensures that the organization can adapt to evolving technology needs and remain competitive in a dynamic digital landscape.

What is Technical Support?

Technical support teams resolve specific user-reported technical problems with hardware and software. 

Some of their key responsibilities include troubleshooting and fixing technical issues and working with end-users. A technical support professional responds to issues as they arise and provides guidance to restore functionality, making their role more reactive than IT support. 

They tend to be customer-facing, helping users through phone, email, or in-person. Technical support professionals might also man an IT helpdesk, responding to customers or employees whenever a technical issue occurs. Their ability to communicate effectively and empathize with users is crucial for delivering a positive customer experience. Additionally, by documenting recurring issues and solutions, they contribute valuable insights that can help improve overall system performance.

IT Support vs Technical Support: Key Differences

There are many differences between IT support and technical support. These roles are distinct in terms of their scope, approach, and target audience. Though they have similar salary ranges, the daily tasks involved in both roles and the skills needed are very different. 

When it comes to scope, technical support is very narrow, focused on specific problem solving and resolving immediate issues related to hardware or software. It centres on giving solutions to user problems and urgent issues. In contrast, IT support is a broader, more strategic position that involves managing an entire IT infrastructure. Rather than responding to issues, technical support requires long-term planning, optimizing resources and managing systems, all while keeping a company’s goal in mind. 

The target audience for these two roles differs. Technical support typically works with external customers or end-users by assisting in troubleshooting problems with technology they’ve purchased. IT support, on the other hand, serves the internal users of an organization, like departments or employees, and is focused on ensuring their systems are running well. 

These two roles also differ in their overarching approach. Technical support roles are reactive, and technical support professionals address problems when they occur, creating solutions only after problems occur and are reported by end-users. This guarantees customers can continue working without disruption. On the contrary, IT support is a proactive approach, and these support professionals use preventative measures to avoid issues before they arise, not after. The measures they use in their proactive approach might include backups, updates, and regular maintenance, and this role helps maintain an efficient IT system. 

Both roles involve different daily tasks. For example, a technical support professional might help customers troubleshoot software installation issues by verbally walking them through a solution process over the phone. When hardware malfunctions, a technical support crew may attend to a customer in person and work out solutions or make repairs. IT support tasks, in contrast, might involve upgrading servers for an organization or implementing IT policies by facilitating meetings or monitoring for compliance. While both roles complement each other, their different tasks highlight how distinct skills are necessary to contribute to each role. 

The salary ranges for IT and technical support vary depending on location and experience. According to Payscale, an entry level technical support salary starts at USD 41,000, while senior managers can make as much as $132,000. The average technical support salary is almost $58,000. In contrast, the average entry level IT support salary is around USD 50,000, according to Indeed, while managers can make as much as $112,000, with an average of $69,000 for senior roles.

The Role of IT Support and Technical Support in Business

When it comes to IT support vs. technical support, neither role is more essential than the other, and both positions play complementary roles in ensuring smooth business operations. Understanding how each role is important to an organization and when to employ IT or technical support is crucial for business. 

Technical support should be engaged for specific troubleshooting, like fixing errors for end-users. For example, if a customer experiences technical difficulties with a product they’ve bought, technical support professionals provide quick solutions and prevent long service delays. Companies should hire technical support when they need to ensure timely assistance for user issues, as this helps maintain operational efficiency and enhances customer satisfaction.

Hiring IT support is essential for system management and setup, as well as cybersecurity. An organization should consider consulting IT support if they work with sensitive data, need to optimize systems for better performance or maintain IT infrastructure. An IT support professional helps businesses avoid disruptions and increases their efficiency. Companies should hire IT support to leverage specialized expertise that safeguards their systems and protects their efficiency. 

While we’ve discussed the differences between IT and technical support, both roles complement each other in a business environment. IT support is concerned with maintaining the infrastructure of an organisation’s IT systems, preventing issues from arising, while technical support addresses any issues that do come up. Together, these positions create a system of support that creates more stability in an organization’s operations. Having an IT support team helps organizations manage their systems, while technical support resolves issues, informing IT support teams of potential problems in the process. Both roles use their individual expertise and work together to optimize a company’s service delivery from multiple points. 

In an example of how these roles work together, consider how an IT support team manages its servers and networks, regularly looking for vulnerabilities and updating software. Meanwhile, the technical support team works the IT helpdesk, making their service easily accessible to employees. Any recent software updates made by the IT support team might lead to compatibility problems for employees, who contact technical support for a quick resolution that allows them to continue working without much disruption. Consequently, the proactive IT support professionals keep the system secure, while the technical support team provides quick user assistance. This synergy helps a company safeguard its resources while supporting employees in performing their tasks effectively. 

Key Takeaways

Understanding the distinctions between IT support and technical support is essential for both businesses and end-users. While both roles are critical for any organization, they serve different functions. IT support focuses on managing the entire technology infrastructure with a proactive approach to prevent issues. Technical support addresses specific user-reported issues, providing immediate solutions and helping employees and customers navigate technical challenges quickly.

The cooperation between IT support and technical support creates a more effective system. Knowing when to engage each type of support—whether for troubleshooting or broader IT management—organizations can maximize their success and ensure smooth and effective tech functions.

— Originally written by Tiffany Quinn —


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