Created by CakeThe importance of a powerful and professional resume can’t be stressed enough. It’s more than just a document serving the purpose of a job application, but a great way to promote your professional image.When writing a resume, you may have asked yourself many questions, such as how long should a resume be? Which resume
format to use and how should the resume be designed? Or what is the best tool/plat
form to create a professional resume?Among these challenges, what to put on a resume seems to be the most challenging. Some have a lot of in
formation to share, whereas some don’t know what to write. There are also many different resume sections that are specific in their content, so you might find yourself
asking more specific questions like what to put
for the objective on a resume? What skills to put on resume? What to put under education? And so on.
No need to worry about that - we’ve put together what should be included in a resume,
for both experienced professionals and first-job seekers.
Table of Contents:
What to Put on a Resume - All Resume SectionsWhat to Put on a Resume if You Have No ExperienceWhat NOT to Put on a Resume - Things to AvoidOther Tips on What to Include in a Resume
What to Put on a Resume - All Resume SectionsHere are the complete key sections that must be put in your resume:
Contact In
formationResume Summary/Objective or Profile StatementExperiencesEducationSkillsAwards AchievementsOther Additional Sections
1. Contact In
formation
The contact in
formation commonly goes under the name “About Me” in a resume, in which you provide basic details about:
Full nameProfessional title (optional but highly recommended)Email addressPhone numberAddress (unnecessary if you’re applying
for a freelance job)LinkedIn or personal website (optional)
Here’s an example of what to put in the resume profile:
Alton Phillips
(+156)-164-555
[email protected] 253 Live Oak Street, Lolita, TX 77971LinkedIn: linkedin.com/altonphillips1990
💡 Pro tip: Make sure you provide correct in
formation, otherwise the recruiter can’t contact you
for further notice.
2. Resume Summary/Objective or Profile Statement
You might also be wondering, what to put
for the objective on a resume? As the name suggests, a resume profile, a.k.a the profile statement or resume objective, provides a brief, powerful summary of your qualifications, professional experience, and accomplishments in the field. It is commonly placed at the top of your resume to pique the employer’s interest from the start.
What to put in the profile of a resume? Note that a profile statement may comprise different types and each serves different purposes. A resume summary shows the employer how your experiences and skills will turn you into a perfect fit
for the position, while a career objective demonstrates your motivation to apply
for the job opening and states your goals on the career path.Below are what to put in the summary of a resume:Job titleExpertise (with years of work experience)Key skillsOutstanding achievements in previous roles (optional)Career goals (optional)
Here’s an example of the resume summary
for a debt collector:
Self-motivated Debt Collector with the ability to work in fast-paced environments and adapt to complex situations. Fully knowledgeable in federal and state laws of collection regulations. Highly proficient in negotiating payoffs and settlements with clients while assisting them with financial management and payment plans.
💡 Pro tip: Write a resume summary within 3 sentences - you may want to include more in
formation in other key sections.
3. Experiences
This section plays an important part in proving that you’re the right fit
for the position, especially when you have plenty of work experience. If you are applying
for higher positions, you need to make this part shine to impress recruiters and employers.Below are what to put under “Experience” on a resume:Company name (with location)Job titleEmployment period (with month and year of start and end)Key job responsibilitiesOutstanding accomplishments (if applicable)
Below is an example of how to write work experiences in a .NET developer resume:
WORKEXPERIENCE
.NET Developer | Sama Corp., San Francisco11/2017 - 09/2021Utilized the DataGridExtension library from DataGridExtensions to increase the filtering capability to the company WFP Datagrid.Successfully launched a 6 multi-step wizard dialog in WPF with Test Driven Development served
for the associated ViewModel.Jr. .NET Developer | Interlast, Charleston10/2014 - 08/2017Developed 2 in-house Accounting tools and applications utilizing SSRS Reports and Telerik Controls.Worked closely with the IT team to maintain relevant web applications, databases, and Adobe
forms when needed.
💡 Pro tip: Unlike a CV, you should not include part-time and/or volunteer jobs which are not relevant to the opening position.
4. Education
For many specific areas like finance and accounting, employers make decisions based on your educational background. They want to make sure that you have gained fundamental knowledge of the field or obtained any higher degree.Here are what to put under “Education” on a resume:School name (with location)Degree levelMajor minorGraduation yearGPA (if it’s high)Achievements
Example of what to put under education in a resume
for the first job:
EDUCATION
B.S. in Business Administration, AccountingThe University of Texas at Austin, TX Class of 2010GPA: 3.8/4.0Achievements:- National Student Volunteer Award (2013)- Dean's List
for 2 semesters in a row
💡 Pro tip: The education section should be presented in reverse chronological order, starting with your highest level of education and moving backward in time
for every subsequent degree.
5. Skills
What skills to put on a resume can further demonstrate whether you’re qualified
for the job opening - either in terms of job per
formance or cultural fit.Examples of good skills to put on a resume
for Digital Marketing:Strong communication skillsResearch Analytical skillsSEO toolsGoogle AnalyticsContent MarketingPaid Social Media Marketing
💡 Pro tip: Make sure you list out both hard and soft skills with 5 each.
6. Awards Achievements
With significant accomplishments in your career, you can make your resume stand out from the crowd and get a leg up on the competition.
Here’s an example of listing achievements in a resume
for a controller:
ACHIEVEMENTS
Employee of the Year 2020Contributed to 20% higher returns by switching corporate investments to index-linked funds.
💡 Pro tip: Include the awards and achievements related to the field only.
7. Other Additional Sections
If you have more to bring to the table, include all in your resume as long as they’re relevant,
for example:
CertificationsProjectsPublications AppearancesHobbies Interests
💡Pro tip: Be honest, concise, and focus on the job opening!
What to Put on a Resume if You Have No Experience
For fresh graduates or career changers, you may not have plenty of relevant work experience in the field. With not much experience, you might wonder, “Then, what should I put on my resume?” Don’t panic - if you are wondering, “what do you put on a resume?”, here are some optional sections that you can use to deemphasize the lack of professional experience on your resume.
1. Volunteer Work
Volunteer work should be written in the same
format as your work experience section.It means that you need to include the following in
formation:
Name of the organization or volunteer programJob titleTime frameKey responsibilitiesAccomplishments
2. Personal Projects
Even though you don’t have a lot of experience in full-time positions, personal projects can still benefit you in some ways, specifically when:
You’ve been working as a freelancer in a relevant field.You’re seeking a career in Marketing, Design, IT, etc.Your personal projects are well-known.
3. Internships
At some point, internships are similar to work experience. You also leverage your knowledge and skills to work in a professional organization. Thus, you can follow the
format of the work experience section to write about your internships.
4. Skills relevant to the job
For a resume with no experience, the skills section is a key part and should be placed at the top of the resume. Here, you need to highlight what you are capable of as well as excel at so that employers can consider you as the right candidate
for the role.You should not only list out skills related to the position but also tailor this section to the job description.
5. Certifications relevant to the job
Particular industries like Nursing, HR, Finance Accounting, etc. require specific licenses and certifications. Hence, adding these should be a must among what to put on a resume
for the first job.Even when getting a relevant certificate is not a requirement
for the job opening, listing this can beef up your resume.📚Further reading: How to Put Relevant Coursework on Resume? (Tips Examples)
What NOT to Put on a Resume - Things to Avoid1. Irrelevant job experiences
The key difference between a resume and a CV is that a resume focuses on what is related to the position only. Recruiters and employers spend an average of 7 seconds reviewing an individual application. Thus, you may not want to waste his time going over irrelevant details.
2. Misspellings grammatical errors
Keep in mind not to submit your resume without checking the spelling, grammar, and vocabulary carefully. A resume with typos and grammatical errors will lead employers to think that you’re unprofessional and lack attention to detail.
3. Unprofessional pictures
You could hurt your chances of landing the job
interview by adding an inappropriate picture,
for example:
A quick selfie taken at home or when you’re hanging out.You don’t dress professionally.The quality is low and the photo can’t be seen clearly.📚Further reading: Photo in Resume: Capturing Attention or Causing Controversy? [+ Tips Examples]
4. Unprofessional email address
Strange as it sounds, many recruiters and hiring managers have warned of this as a common problem with job applicants. Email names are deemed unprofessional when they include nicknames and numbers instead of your real name.
5. Cursive or decorative fonts
Even when you’re seeking a creative job, it’s recommended you go
for standard fonts which are easy-to-read and ATS-friendly.
Below are the best fonts
for a resume:Times New RomanArialCalibriHelveticaCambria
6. References
Applicants were advised to include references on their resumes/CVs. However, this is outdated and inappropriate nowadays.Employers have doubted the veracity of the
feedback, so they think it’s unnecessary to include references unless specifically requested.
7. Lies exaggerations
Honesty and reliability are what all employers look
for in a candidate. As they haven’t met and worked with you, the first way to verify this is based on what you put on your resume.
Other Tips on What to Include in a Resume🖋 What are good skills to put on a resume?
It's important to list out hard skills, a.k.a. technical skills so that employers can see whether you are capable of per
forming a specific task or series of tasks to complete a job. Besides that, you also need to highlight necessary soft skills such as teamwork, problem-solving, time management, communication skills, etc.
🖋 What to put on a resume as a teenager?
As a student, you can emphasize your achievements at school like a high GPA or any academic awards. Hiring managers might consider these as a good indicator of success on the job.If you have taken courses related to the job opening, list those on your resume as well.
🖋 What interests to put on a resume?
Examples of good personal interests to highlight on a resume:
Volunteer workWriting blogsReadingPhotographyLearning languages
🖋 What to write in the hobbies section in a resume?
Below are some hobbies to include in a resume:
Artistic activitiesCommunity serviceCookingExercisingPlaying an instrument.
🖋 What are good strengths to put on a resume?
If you have several good personal traits, list those in a separate section aside from “Skills Qualifications”,
for example:
Working well under the pressureWilling to take on challengesConsistently meeting deadlinesA fast learnerA can-do attitude🔑 Key Takeaways:What to include in a resume: Personal profile, personal statement, work experience, education, skills. In addition to these 5 key sections in a resume, you can add extra if you have more to show, like accomplishments, certifications, personal projects.What not to include in a resume: Details unrelated to the job opening and/or unprofessional in
formation that are not suitable
for the work environment.What to put on a resume with no experience: Focus on academic accomplishments, soft skills, internships, and personal projects.
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for your job hunt. Take your career journey to new heights - create a resume online (free download) now!Create Resume--- Originally written byMay Luong ---