Created by CakeResume"Never place your hobbies or interests on the resume or CV."If you ask most recruiters and hiring managers now, you'd hear this. Well, this statement is true to some extent. But did you know that if done correctly, hobbies and interests can help you stand out from other candidates?Other than checking if you're qualified enough through your work experience, achievements, and skills, many recruiters will look at the hobbies and interests section and evaluate if they will be the perfect match for the role and the company's culture. So the questions here are, "How do they know if YOU are thecandidate that suits the position AND the company culture?", and "For which vacancy should you include the hobbies and interests?".In this article, we will answer everything related to the hobbies and interests on resumes and CVs—the appropriate circumstances to includehobbies and interests on a CV, how you should list hobbies and interests on your resumes/CVs, a list of interesting hobbies and interests to include in resumes/CVs, and more expert tips on writing hobbies and interests for CV. TABLE OF CONTENTSShould You Put Interests and Hobbies on a resume/CV?How to Put Hobbies and Interests on a Resume/CVBest Hobbies and Interests to Put for a Resume/CV (50+ Examples)5 Tips for Writing Hobbies and Interests on a Resume/CVShould You Put Interests and Hobbies on a Resume/CV?Recruiters typically spend less than a minute reviewing a resume or CV, which means it's crucial to include all necessary information within the limited space of your resume or CV.With that being said, there are specific circumstances where you can have your personal interests on your CV.💡 Tips:While hobbies are activities that you enjoy doing in your spare time. Interests, on the other hand, are things or subjects that fascinate and pique your curiosity. You might be interested in art, but you can't say art is your hobby. 1. When theHobbies in Your Resume/CV Match the Job Requirement This is the most important point to remember when considering including a hobbies and interests section on your resume/CV. Say you're applying for a position in a marketing and advertising firm and one of your hobbies happens to be painting and sketching. Those examples of hobbies on your CV are good because it shows that you understand design and visual art.2. When Space Is Not an Issue on Your Resume or CVHaving a "Hobbies/Interests" section in your CV is always better than an empty space. Leaving a significant blank area on your resume/CV will make you look like you don't have anything to offer on the table, and no one will perceive it positively. 3. When You Have Little to No Work Experience For fresh-out-of-college job seekers, one of the ways to grab the hiring manager's attention is with an eye-catching field of interest in your CV.📚 Further reading:3 Tips to Write a Professional Resume for Freshers Just Out of College 4. When the Job Ad Specifically Asks You to Include Your Hobbies and Interests on Your Resume/CV When the job post specifically asks you to include your hobbies and interests on your resume/CV, it's non-negotiable. But remember only to put relevant hobbies and interests that reinforce your skill sets. 5. When the Employer Seeks Unique Individuals to Their Team Some companies highly value personalities that can enrich the work environment. Thus they will prefer someone who is not only professionally qualified but also who gets the company's morals.Some Other Reasons Why You Should List Down Your Hobbies and Interests on Your Resume/CV Having a hobbies and interests section on your CV will allow you to show recruiters that you are, after all, just a human being with different passions, likes, and dislikes. The interests, hobbies, and even other activities on your CV can also reflect qualities that the company might find valuable and help you stand out from other candidates. Moreover, the area of interest in your CV can amplify your work experience and/or educational background. It can also be another means for you to demonstrate the characteristics and skills that the employer requires. And lastly, another benefit of having your hobbies and interests listed on your CV is it will make it easier for the hiring manager to approach you since your field of interest has complied with the company's culture. How to Put Hobbies and Interests on a Resume/CV 1. Read the Job Description Carefully To understand the required skills for a job, carefully read the job description. This will help you identify the interests and hobbies that align with the job's requirements. Additionally, some companies provide an "about the company" section in their job description. By picking out keywords related to the company's values, you can include them in your hobbies and interests section and catch the recruiter's attention. 2. Always Research about the Company Go to their website and other social media accounts to check out what they promote (outside of their products and/or services). For instance, major corporations usually have to publish a CSR report annually, and from these reports, you can analyze what the companies value most. 3. Make a List of Hobbies and Interests and Select the Most Suitable Ones Write every hobby and interest you have, go over them and examine which ones will make you look good if you incorporate them in your CV’s interests and hobbies field. Now that you've selected the interests and hobbies to be put on your CV, you might wonder, what to write for interests and hobbies in a CV? "Can I just write 'video games' or 'a foodie' in the area of interest on my CV?" First off, there is no right or wrong way to write hobbies and interests in a CV. However, there are always better ways to present them, let's look at the below section! 4. Use Bulleted Point Using bullet points to list hobbies and interests in your resume and CV is the simplest way and it is straightforward. But at the same time, it is unclear and can come across as lazy. Because there is no further explanation when you opt to write with the bulleted list, whatever you put is a free interpretation depending on the reader. Here’s an example of hobbies and interests for CV using bullet points: HOBBIES INTERESTS PhotographyTravelPlaying ChessOutdoor activitiesDancing So what's other way for you to include your hobbies and interests while provide further clarification? The answer is to adopt an expanded bullet list. This way, you can elaborate your hobbies and interest on your resume and CV – what the hobby/interest entails, how the specific hobby/interest contributes to your skill set, or how long you have been involved in this area of interest, to name a few. However, this type of writing can take up a lot of space, so be aware of that. Here’s an example of hobbies and interests for CV using expanded bullet points: HOBBIES INTERESTS Nature and sports: join monthly hiking with Outdoor Enthusiast Club, 5 years of playing basketballFood blogging: write restaurant reviews, photograph food, and compose cooking and baking recipesParticipate in weekly recycling in the local community and monthly beach clean-up dayTake the guesswork out of resume writing. Our AI resume checker analyzes your resume against industry standards and provides instant feedback.Get Feedback Best Hobbies and Interests to Put for a Resume/CV (50+ Examples)So, we guess now you have enough information to decide whether or not you should include interests and hobbies and how to put them in your resume/CV. When do it right, this section can tell a lot about you as a person. Hence, you'll want to create an appealing narrative by choosing the right hobbies and interests for your resume and CV. So, what are the best hobbies and interests to include on a resume and CV? Don't worry, we've compiled a list of the interesting hobbies and interests that should be included to your resume and CV. Consider each one and think of what narrative they will say about you. Good hobbies and interests for CV examples to show teamwork skillsSoccerRock-climbingBasketballParticipating in local community theater/musicalVolleyballGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show analytical thinking skillsWritingPlaying chessComposing musicSketchingLearning sign languageGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show interpersonal skillsMixologyLanguage exchange meet-upsBook clubVolunteering at an animal shelterJoining a choirGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show patienceDecoupageGardeningKnittingTai chiYogaGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show marketing skillsHost a podcastPhotographyHosting dinner partiesPersonalCopywritingGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show problem-solving skillsBuilding puzzles and legosBoard games enthusiastTinkering appliances/gadgetsSculpture makingWoodworkingGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show determinationCampingTriathlonPotteryCalligraphyCookingGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show intelligenceLearning new languagesGeocachingUpcycled DIY projectCrossword puzzlesSudokuGood hobbies and interests for CV examples to show technology-savvy skillsCodingPersonal blog/web designStrategic video gamesBuilding PCVideography (with DSLR and drone)Good hobbies and interests for CV examples for a fresher CVFootballDancingVolunteering at a retirement homeBakingSolo traveling5 Tips for Writing Hobbies and Interests on Your Resume/CVWe're glad that you stick with us until the end of this article. We're almost done, just a few more insider tips for you. Then, you can start making your resume and CV complete with the hobbies and interests section. 💡 Be specific. Try to leave as little ambiguity as possible to prevent the hiring manager from perceiving your hobby or interest negatively. 💡 Be efficient. Although you need to be specific, don't elaborate the interests in your resume/CV with too many words that it starts taking too much space. Work with the space you have left. 💡 No exaggeration. List 3-5 hobbies and interests for a CV. The hobbies and interests section on your CV might help you stand out, but it's not the main selling aspect of your CV, so it’s best to keep them short. 💡 Place it at the bottom of your CV. The list of hobbies and interests on your CV, your hobbies and interests section should always be put last as they serve more as an addition. You might even consider not including them at all if you have more important things to add to your CV. 💡 Avoid violent or dangerous hobbies and interests in your CV. To avoid bias and discrimination, you shouldn’t include the below types of hobbies and interests:❌ Hobbies and interests that seem violent and dangerous.❌ Hobbies and interests that portray signs of antisocial behavior.❌ Hobbies and interests that disclose sensitive information such as religious affiliations, sexual orientation, political views, etc. 🔑 Key Takeaways:Although it might seem like an easy section to fill out, the hobbies and interests section should be well-curated just like the rest of your resume/CV contentPersonal interests on a resume and CV should be done attentively and intentionally because you want them to speak to the recruiter, that they strengthen your skills to fulfill the job position, and resonate with the company's culture. Ultimately, a perfect resume/CV is one that is the most relevant to the job. --- Originally written by Teresa Edria---

Applying for a student exchange program abroad is a multi-stage process that is taken over several months. During the application process, exchange programs typically require the same documents, including recent transcripts, recommendation letters, and, most importantly, a motivation letter for the exchange program itself. A motivation letter for an exchange program is a one-page letter that explains your interest in the program you are applying to and the reasons for your candidacy to the program. In the consideration process, admissions committees place enormous importance on candidates’ motivation letter, or sometimes known as motivation essay, for the exchange program. While grades and outstanding recommendations are great, the motivation letter for the exchange program application is a more personal document that provides key information that other documents are unable to. Well-written motivation letters for exchange programs will connect with the reader and thoroughly convince them that you are the ideal candidate for the exchange opportunity! If you are looking to take a step out of your comfort zone and leap on the opportunity of a lifetime, this article will tell you everything you need to know about motivation letters for exchange programs. We will cover everything from tips to writing a killer exchange program motivation letter, to sample motivation letters for student exchange programs so that you can get a comprehensive understanding of how to write your own! TABLEOFCONTENTS Motivation Letter for Exchange Program Example How to Write a Motivation Letter for an Exchange Program in 5 Steps Tips for Writing an Exchange Program Motivation Letter Motivation Letter Template for Exchange Program Conclusion Tips for Writing a Motivation Letter for an Exchange ProgramMotivation Letter for Exchange Program Example Before we begin, it is necessary to first distinguish between a cover letter and a motivation letter. Cover letters are often conflated with motivation letters but are, in fact, completely different and are used in different scenarios. A cover letter is a one-page letter that is written as a part of a job application or other form of an employment application. Cover letters go into detail on an individual's work experience and qualifications that make them the most suitable candidate for a job. On the other hand, a motivation letter is a more personal letter that delves deeper into an individual's interests and suitability for a program. Motivation letters focus less on professional experience and more on personal accomplishments that align with the overall purpose of the letter. To further illustrate the contents of a motivation letter, here is an example of an exchange program motivation letter. Dear Mr. Ethos, I am writing to express my interest in the 2022 Rotterdam University exchange program. For over a decade, I have dreamed of traveling to the Netherlands, both for its natural beauty and vibrant culture, and would like the opportunity to realize my dream through this unique exchange program. There is no better way to learn about a culture than through physically experiencing it. To this end, I would like to experience the culture of the Netherlands while pursuing my Master’s Degree in Architecture and Interior Design from the University of Rotterdam, whose Architecture Department is a trailblazer in the field throughout Europe. From an early age, my parents instilled the importance of learning about new cultures and languages. Of all the countries that I have learned about, the Netherlands has stood out due to its rich history, architecture, and culture. My desire to experience this first-hand translated into me double majoring in Architecture and Dutch in college. During my degree, I also completed an apprenticeship in CallisonRTKL as an Architect's apprentice, where I worked with a team of 7 in designing 6 buildings set for construction in Washington State. I believe that my experience and skills will lend a great hand in my acclimation to life in the Netherlands and will allow me to thrive in my studies during the exchange program itself. Please take a moment to review my attached resume, recommendations, and transcripts. I look forward to sitting down with you to further talk about how this experience will change my life forever! Thank you for your evaluation and I enthusiastically anticipate your forthcoming response! Sincerely, Jack Arno How to Write a Motivation Letter for Exchange Program in 5 Steps Let’s break it down. In this section, we will explain the various parts of a motivation letter for an exchange program. Introduce yourself. Start a motivation letter for an exchange program with a brief introduction of yourself. Include critical information including your motivation for applying and, optionally, the experiences that you have had that makes you a viable candidate for the exchange program. Here is an example of a brief self-introduction from a motivation letter for a university exchange program: “I am writing to express my interest in the student exchange program at Washington University. This program has captivated my attention for years, and I am jumping on the opportunity to realize my dreams into reality.” State your reason for wanting to participate in the exchange program. A motivational essay for an exchange program should, above all, convince the admissions board of your enthusiasm for the program and your ability to succeed and constructively apply your experiences. You can develop this from early in your exchange program motivation letter by building on your reason for wanting to participate in an exchange program in the first place. While this reason is highly personal, it should be worded in an impactful way. Here is an excerpt from a motivational letter for an Erasmus exchange program application: “The Erasmus Mundus program offers a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to get the European Experience while studying at world-class universities. The Master’s in Data Science program at Rotterdam University, in particular, is the reason why I am applying to this exchange program. I believe that under the tutelage of Professor John Doe, a pioneer in the technology and programming fields, I would gain valuable experience and insight that would otherwise be impossible at my current university.” Mention your achievements. Although motivation letters for exchange programs place great importance on the illustration of your motivation and capacity to excel in a foreign environment, you are still going for a reason! Mention achievements that are relevant to the purpose of the exchange program. For example, if you are writing a motivation letter for a university exchange program, you would highlight academic achievements. Conversely, if you are writing a motivation letter for a cultural exchange program, you would include achievements that testify to your ability as a cultural ambassador. Let’s expand more on the latter through this excerpt from a motivation letter for a cultural exchange program: “From an early age, my parents found it necessary to provide me with the space to become aware of my culture and its wonders. I have spent most of my childhood and formative years working with my local UNESCO branch to provide cultural presentations to international exchange students and represent my country on the international stage through presentations and performances. I believe that participating in this cultural exchange program in Taiwan is a unique opportunity for me to spread awareness of my country to others, and hopefully learn from the Taiwanese experience in the process.” Explain your goals for joining the exchange program. Your motivation letter for the exchange program you are applying to should show your vision beyond receiving the exchange opportunity. You can do this by elaborating on your personal/professional goals concerning the exchange program. Here is an example of describing your personal goals in this extract from a motivational letter for an Erasmus exchange program: “Given my major in East European Studies, I believe that participating in the Erasmus program would be an incredibly valuable experience and will provide a unique perspective on my studies that I am not able to get in my American university. I wish to apply what I learn directly and experience from the Erasmus program to my master’s degree thesis on European integration theory, which I would ultimately like to leverage into a future job in the EU private sector.” Express your appreciation. Finally, close off your exchange program motivation letter by expressing your appreciation to the admissions committee for evaluating and considering your application. Be proactive in your closing by indicating your excitement to hear from them and to continue communications through further correspondence and interviews. To demonstrate a strong closing, here is an excerpt taken from a motivation letter for a university exchange program: “Per your request, please take a moment to review my attached resume, recommendations, and transcripts. I look forward to sitting down with you and the admissions committee to discuss in greater detail exactly how I can excel in this unique experience. Thank you for your evaluation and I enthusiastically look forward to speaking with you soon!” Cake is the best free resume builder that allows you to easily create a resume online. With tonnes of free resume templates and examples, you can have a resume in just a few clicks. Moreover, you can download your resume in PDF formats for free. Land your dream job, create your resume online (free download) now!Create Resume Tips for Writing an Exchange Program Motivation Letter Let’s take your exchange program motivation letter to the next level with these tips to boost the effectiveness and impact of your letter! 💡 Explain your reasons well. Fulfill the fundamental purpose of your motivation letter for the exchange program by ensuring that your reasons for applying are well-explained. Oftentimes, exchange program motivation letters are filled with word filler (to reach a word limit) or stray from the original focus of the letter. Student exchange motivation letters are typically one-page in length (unless explicitly stated otherwise) for the sake of brevity and conciseness. This means that you have very limited space to convince the admissions committee of your candidacy for your program of choice. To this end, you must make sure that every sentence of your student exchange motivation letter is purposefully and intentionally written! We recommend reviewing your motivation letter for your student exchange program several times after writing to check for pertinence. You can also ask friends, family, or your professors for their opinions. Do: “I would like to challenge myself through this exchange program by increasing my cultural awareness and intelligence in a country that I have admired for years.”Don’t: “I wanna travel because the city I live in is boring.” 💡 Highlight any experience abroad that you already have. An individual may be the most academically qualified candidate for an exchange program but lack the personal maturity to thrive in a foreign environment. That said, if you have any experience traveling (or living) abroad, it's usually a great addition to any motivation letter for an exchange program! Experiences abroad, especially those taken on your own (or, at least, without parental supervision) are a great way of convincing admissions officers that you will be able to live and thrive in a foreign environment. In your motivation essay for your exchange program, including one or two of your formative international experiences and detail how they have helped you develop as a person. Avoid including extraneous information that does not contribute to the point of your motivation letter. Below are examples of how you should and shouldn't phrase this part of your motivation letter for an exchange program. Do: “My formative years were spent traveling around the US and Mexico with my parents, who sought to instill a sense of independence and proactiveness from an early age. I have also become fluent in Spanish, which is an invaluable language to have since I am applying for an exchange to Madrid.”Don’t: “My parents took me to Canada and the plane ride was really cool. I like flying so I would love to go on an exchange program far away!” 💡 Show how your personality suits living/studying abroad. Build on the previous section of your exchange program motivation essay by connecting your international experiences, your personality, and how the combination suits living and studying abroad. School is hard enough without the burden of living away from home, so show that you have what it takes! But what if you lack international experience? No problem! Although having and mentioning your experiences abroad is a great way to boost the message of your motivation letter for an exchange program, it is definitely not a must-have. In its place, describe personal experiences and how they have built your personality to be independent and fully capable of thriving in a foreign environment. Here are some ways you can (and also shouldn’t) include these ideas in your motivation essay for an exchange program. Do: “Whether it be helping around the house or engaging in community service, I have dedicated my teenage years to become as self-sufficient and independent as possible. I consider myself highly self-motivated, which I believe will greatly benefit my day-to-day experiences when living abroad.”Don’t: “My parents let me babysit my siblings, so I would say that I’m pretty independent. This would be super helpful when living by myself in another country” 💡 Illustrate how you can contribute to the community of the place you are going to. Although altruism exists in an ideal world, it very rarely does so in reality. The motivation letter for your exchange program of choice should clearly outline how you intend to apply the knowledge and experiences you had throughout your exchange program to your society and the society of the place you are going to. Admissions officers need to know that you are applying to their program with a purpose in mind, rather than just doing so for the traveling it brings! Here are a few ways you can phrase this in a motivation letter for an exchange program. Do: “This experience would be life-changing. Not only will the exchange year allow me to uniquely develop, both personally and professionally, but would give me the international perspective I need to be able to better serve my people and country.”Don’t: “The exchange program would be super cool and I would have some awesome stories to tell my friends when I get home!” 💡 Follow the essay prompt properly (if any). Finally, pay attention to the application’s contents before writing your motivation letter for the exchange program. Some programs provide essay prompts for you to base your motivation letter on so that exchange program applicants can create a focused essay that provides the exact information that is desired!Motivation Letter Template for Exchange Program Finally, combine everything you have learned and use this template of a motivational letter for an exchange program as a guide to writing your own! [Your name][Your job title/position] (if any)[Your home address][Your email address][Your telephone number] Date [Name of Admissions Officer][Job title of Admissions Officer][University/Organization name][University/Organization address] Dear [Mr./Ms./Mrs.][Admissions Officers last name], I am writing to express my interest in the [name of exchange program] at [university name]. [give a brief reason for your candidacy]. This exchange program, as described, is the perfect opportunity for me to develop both personally and professionally. I believe that my interests and qualifications make me an ideal candidate for this unique opportunity. For years, I have [expanded on the reasons that you are applying for the exchange program]. [Talk about your experience and professional qualifications and how it translates to your candidacy for the exchange program you are applying to]. My [connect 1 or 2 personal achievements that relate to the exchange program and how they will help you survive and thrive in the foreign country and the program]. [if you are fluent in the native language, you can also include that here]. I believe that these skills and experiences will allow me to thrive and excel in this program. Please take a moment to review my [list the attached documents that were requested as part of the application package for the exchange program]. Should the need for further documentation for clarification of existing material arise, I can be contacted at any time through my [email and telephone information]. [Thank the admissions officer/committee for reading your letter]. [Include a call to action that expresses how much you look forward to hearing from them]. Sincerely, [Signature] [Your full name] Conclusion Writing an impactful motivation letter for an exchange program is no easy task, but it's well worth the time! Here are some key takeaways for you to consider when writing your own: Your exchange program motivation letter should make you stand out against the competition. Remember that motivation letters are more personal than cover letters, so use that to your advantage in telling your story!When writing a motivation letter for an exchange program, aim to connect your personal experiences with reasons that you will succeed, should you receive the opportunity to travel.Pay attention to the application information! Sometimes, universities/institutions will include an essay prompt on which to base your exchange program motivation letter! Find this article helpful? Follow us for more!— Originally written by Alexander Coye —

Resume writing guideline and tips in 2023 Crafting a professional resume is crucial to make a good first impression on potential employers. However, job seekers may need guidance to create an impressive resume that captures recruiters' interest. Fear not, as Cake — thebest resume builder, is here to guide you through the process of writing a professional resume in 2023. In this blog, we'll cover everything you need to know to write and create an astounding resume that can help you land your next career move. 📌 TABLE OF CONTENT What Is a Resume? Resume Writing Do's and Don'ts 9 Must-Have Resume Sections The Best Resume Builder What Is a Resume?A resume is a brief summary of skills, experience, and education. Its purpose is to impress potential employers and lead to an interview. While it won't guarantee employment, a well-crafted resume can convince potential employers of suitability for the job. In order to do so, you'll need to have 9 essential key sections on your resume. Keep reading to find out what they are!It's important to note that a resume and a CV serve different purposes. While a resume is typically used for job applications, a CV is usually used for academic pursuits such as post-graduate or PhD programs.You can create a resume using many different tools, like the traditional Microsoft Word,design tool like Canva, or resume builder like Cake. Later one, we’ll instruct you to choose the best online resume builder that is not only free but also help you with all you need! 📖 Further reading: What is a resume? [Definition, elements, writing tips, and examples] Resume Writing Do's and Don'tsWhen writing a resume, there are two common issues that bother us all. Whether you’re a seasoned employee with years of work experience or a fresher who just graduated with no work experience. They are: “What to include in a resume?” and“What NOT to include in a resume?” A professional resume should be able to serve its ultimate purpose, which is to help you land interviews. After reviewing your resume, recruiters and hiring managers should at least be able to learn the three following information:Is the candidate qualified for this job position in terms of skills, knowledge, and experience?What can the candidate contribute to the company based on previous work experience and achievements?How to contact the candidate if they’re qualified? In order to do so, there are five fundamental sections you must include in your resume in order for it to be deemed as “good.” They are:Contact InformationWork ExperienceEducationSkills (technical soft)Achievements and Awards While you can skip sections such as interests and hobbies, some jobs might require it. So you can read this article to know about theoccasions when it's suitable to mention hobbies and interests. What to Include in a Resume:Contact InformationProfile Summary / Career ObjectiveEducationWork ExperienceSkills and QualificationsAwards and AchievementsWhat to Exclude from a Resume:Marital statusPhoto (headshot)Religious preferenceIrrelevant ExperienceHobbies and InterestsComplete mailing address 📙 Further reading:5 Essential Steps to Build A Convincing Resume | Resume Building Guideline 9 Must-Have Resume Sections 1.Resume headline/title A resume headline which is located in the header section of a resume, summarizes your working experience, strengths, and qualifications. It is often used to show recruiters that you’re a perfect fit for the vacancy. To quickly catch the recruiters’ eye, remember to carefully tailor your resume headline/title according to the job applied Here’re some tips for you to refer to while writing a resume headline/title:Utilize keywords: You can refer to the job post and read the description carefully. What are the required qualifications or skills? If you have any of the skills or experience the employer’s looking for, include them in the headline.Keep it concise: A resume title should be short but concise. An ideal headline should be within 10 words.Customize: It is necessary to customize the headline for each resume when you are applying for different job positions since every company has diverse job requirements (even when they’re hiring for the same profession!).Capitalize: In order to catch a hiring manager’s attention quickly, it’s suggested to capitalize the headline. 💡 TIPSWhile adding certain details, such as a profile picture or personal background, may enhance your resume, they can also become a deal-breaker in some cases. As a rule of thumb, only include information that is directly relevant to the job requirements. Adding photos or personal details are typically unnecessary unless specifically requested by the employer. If you still have no idea how to write a professional resume title, here are 2 easy formulas for you: Resume headline writing formulas: 📍 [An adjective describing your personal trait] + [Job title] + with + [Experience] 📍 [An adjective describing your personal trait] + [Job title] + Skilled in/Specializing in + [Skill/Qualification] Resume headline examples:Creative Digital Marketer Specializing in SEODetail-Oriented Baby Sitter with First Aid TrainingMultilingual Translator Skilled in Website TranslationChartered Accountant with Analytical and Interpersonal SkillsGoal-Oriented Sales Representative with 5 Years of Experience in FMCG 📚Further reading:Resume Headline｜Examples, Templates, Writing Guide 2. Resume summary/Resume career objectives A professional resume objective can be seen as an extension of your resume headline, more like a resume summary statement. Initially, a career objective on a resume was used to express a job seeker's professional aspirations. Nowadays, the purpose of a resume objective has evolved to become a concise summary of a candidate's qualifications and achievements, highlighting what they can bring to the table. On the other hand, a resume summary is a brief paragraph consisting of 2 to 3 sentences that encapsulate the candidate's relevant qualifications, career objectives, and desired job title. It should emphasize the candidate's skills, experiences, current job search status, and career vision to grab the attention of potential employers. 💡 TIPS It is suggested that freshers and career changers include a career objective or summary in their resume. Like resume titles, resume summaries, and objectives are not strictly required for a resume. However, a good summary/objective can spice up your resume and catch the attention of recruiters. A good resume summary and objectives should be concise, eye-catching, and, most importantly, should be closely related to the job position and the culture of the company you’re applying for.  Concise, eye-catching, and most importantly, it should be closely related to the job position and the culture of the company you’re applying for. How to write a summary/objective for a resume?Keywords: Read through the job post carefully and collect keywords of required skills, experience, and personal traits that match yours. Use them wisely in the personal statement to catch a recruiter’s (or an applicant tracking system’s!) attention.Growth (optional):State your career goals and how the job/company can help you achieve them.Value: Instead of only gabbling about what you can gain from the company, an employer cares more about how you can add value to the company.Accomplishment: Remember to include your accomplishment at work to beef up your objective statement. It can be certification, license, and award that’s relevant to the position. If you would like to highlight any outstanding work performances in the past, don’t forget to utilize numbers!Place at the top: Depending on the format, a career objective should be placed under the resume title or contact information. Here are 2 simple formulas for freshers and career changers to write a good resume objective/summary:  Resume objective writing formula for freshers: 📍 [Your major] graduate with [required skills for the position] skills.Currently seeking a position as a [job title] at [company name], to [career goal].Gained [required experience or ability] experience at [academic/extra-curricular activities], receiving/achieving [achievements or awards]. Career objective example for freshers: Computer Science graduate with proven front-end coding skills. Currently seeking a position as a Frontend Developer at Amazon to leverage coding UX skills to help improve user experience and conversion rate. Gained application development experience at Tata Consultancy Services in internship programs, receiving Best Intern Award for excellent performance.Marketing graduate with outstanding analytical skills. Currently seeking a position as a Marketing Strategist at Facebook to apply my passion knowledge for content writing and marketing strategic planning. Gained social media and offline marketing experience at the student association as Marketing Lead, receiving Student Organization Leadership Awards for outstanding performance. Resume summary writing formula for career changers: 📍 [Previous job title] with [required skills for the position] skills.Currently seeking a position as a [Job title] at [company name], to [career goal].Built [required experience or ability] experience at [work experience], receiving/achieving [achievements or awards]. Resume summary examples for career changers: Patient and detailed-oriented customer service agent with proven communication organization skills. Currently seeking a position as a Product Manager at SoFi, to enhance customer loyalty and user experience. Built problem-solving UX research experience at Delhivery as a Customer Care Specialist, achieving a 30% increase in user retention rate in 3 months.Elementary education teacher with lesson planning classroom management skills. Currently seeking a position as a Classroom Teacher at Merion Elementary School to apply my 10 years of teaching experience to create better educational content. 💡TIPS A professional summary/objective for a resume should be around 30 to 50 words. A summary/objective with more than 100 words is considered too lengthy. 3. Personal details When crafting your resume, it is important to avoid including any irrelevant personal information. Instead, focus on including key details that will help you stand out as a qualified candidate. These details should include:Full nameEmail addressMobile numberCountry and city you’re currently in(Optional) Active links to your portfolio(Optional) Active links to your LinkedIn profile However, there are certain personal details that should never be included in your resume. These details are:AgeMarital statusSexual orientationReligious preferenceSocial Security numberComplete mailing addressIrrelevant social media links 📕 Further reading:Personal Details in Resume｜Samples, Formats, Writing Guide 4. Skills (personal skills/technical skills) When it comes to listing skills on your resume, it's essential to tailor them to the job you're applying for. You should categorize your skills into bullet-point lists based on different skill sets and highlight the ones most relevant to the job requirements.There are generally two types of skills to include in a resume: technical skills (hard skills) and personal skills (soft skills). When selecting which skills to include, refer to the job description and highlight the skills that are particularly critical for the position. For instance: hard skills are especially important in a technical job. However, for jobs with no specific hard skills required, like teachers or baristas, you might consider adding computer skills or language skills to your resume.If you have gaps in your employment history, consider using a skill-based resume format (functional resume), which focuses on your skills and qualifications instead of your work history. Remember that it’s not about the number of skills you list but rather the quality and relevance to the position/industry. Ensure that the skills you include can answer the following questions:How are they relevant to the job requirements?How can they make you qualified for the work?How can they add value to the company? 💡TIPS Another point to keep in mind is that listing skills are a way to showcase your strengths, so there's no need to include weaknesses unless it's explicitly requested. When organizing your skill section, group them into categories based on the qualifications required for the job. Here are some examples of skill categories for software engineers and designers:Created via CakeCreated via Cake 💡 TIPS It's not suggested to use bars, charts, or ratings to display skill proficiency. These methods lack credibility and are not compatible with Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS). Instead, list skills in bullet points and include objective proof such as licenses, certifications, awards, or accomplishments. 5. Educational qualification An education section can be a vital factor in your resume, especially if you just graduated from college. How to list education on a resume? Educational qualifications should be listed in reverse chronological order, starting with your highest level of education. Usually, it is not recommended to include high school education on resumes. However, if it is your highest degree, it should definitely be included. What do I put for education on a resume? School nameSchool locationDegree levelMajor minorGraduation year (Optional) GPA(Optional)Relevant coursework(Optional)Academic honor (award, scholarship, publication) The content and placement of the education section can be adjusted accordingly to a job seeker’s seniority. Freshers with no or little work experience should make the most of the education section to highlight their achievements and knowledge learned. Some of you might wonder whether it is ok to leave education off your resume. If you’re a career changer with more than 5 years of work experience, simply state the school name, major, and graduation year of your highest level of education. Also, for experienced employees, placing the education section after the work experience section is suggested. How to list education in progress on a resume? If you’re currently in college, you can still list the in-progress degree on your resume with relevant coursework you’ve done. Simply note the expected graduation date beside the starting year.Should I include education on my resume if I didn't graduate? If you did not complete the degree (and you're not going to), it is not suggested to include it on your resume, unless you don't have any other education or training.To list an incomplete degree, you can include the name of the school and program and also relevant coursework you finished. Do note that you should not mislead employers in believing that you've graduated. 📖 Further reading:Education on Resume｜Examples, Templates, Writing Guide Created via Cake6. Work experience Work experience is the most important section of a resume. It can fully demonstrate your competency, qualification, and experience in a proper manner. In this section, full-time/part-time/contract/freelance work and internships can all be included as long as they are relevant to the position. How do I write my work experience on a resume?List the past work in a format of reverse chronological order, with 3 - 5 bullet points for each experience to indicate the skills learned and goals accomplished.Use past tense while describing work and goals you’ve achieved, no matter if they’re in your past or current jobs. It is allowable to use present tense for current jobs, but do notice to keep the tense consistent under each item.Make use of action verbs to construct strong statements. Also, adopt active voice instead of passive voice to write sentences, which can create a positive image. Here are 5 tips to keep in mind when writing the work experience sectionCustomize:Tailor-make the resume work experience section for different positions and companies. Read the job description carefully and do research on the corporate culture and industry trends to select the experiences and accomplishments that will help you stand out from other candidates.Consistency:Make sure your work experience appears to align with your career goals or path. “Should I include irrelevant work experience on a resume?” Since there’s a length limit for resumes, it’s only wise to exclude experiences that stray from the current career path. Trial and repeated job duties should also be removed.Keywords: To catch recruiters and Applicant Tracking System’s attention swiftly, insert keywords (e.g., specific skills, qualifications, and requirements) from the job post directly in the sentences.Quantify:Numbers can be eye-catching among a pile of words. Quantifying your achievements and experiences enables employers to understand your value more quickly and precisely.Explanation:Since recruiters can’t be experts in all fields, try further to explain some abbreviations, proper names, and statuses when necessary. Besides, if the resume is meant for a foreign company, do utilize further explanation to highlight your experience. How many years of work history/experience should be on a resume? It depends on the candidates’ seniority levels. Generally speaking, there should be 3 - 5 relevant work experiences (jobs) included on a resume, which can be traced back to 10 - 15 years ago for some senior-level job seekers. 💡TIPS If you are a fresher just out of college, you can include your academic, extra-curricular, volunteer, and internship experiences in college. However, it’s not suggested to add high school experiences on resumes if you’re a college graduate. How to include work projects in resume? Cake is the best online resume builder. Users are able to include maps, links, videos, images, and slides in their resumes to showcase skills and profession. Adding projects and portfolios can make your resume more appealing and professional, especially for designers, software engineers, and marketing professionals. Created via Cake Created via Cake 📖 Further Reading:Work Experience on a Resume｜Samples, Formats, Writing Guide7. Declaration in resume Resume declaration is a statement where job applicants assure their potential employers that everything included on the resume is accurate and without any misleading information. It usually comes with the writer’s signature and the date. Declaration for resumes is common during the job application process in India, and it can also be found in companies or organizations with formal application processes (e.g., Traditional enterprises, government agencies, and academic institutions). 💡TIPS Keep your resume declaration statement short and genuine. It's not necessary to have a lengthy statement. Being honest and authentic is key to securing an interview. How to write a declaration in resume? Here’s the resume declaration sample and format.Resume declaration sample and format I, [You Full Name], solemnly declare that all the details above in my resume is true and accurate. I take full responsibility for the correctness of the information mentioned.[You Formal Signature] [Date] 📖Further reading:Declaration in Resume｜Formats, Examples, Writing Guide 8.References on resume Reference on a resume is not strictly requested in general cases. Adding references in resumes used to be common in the past, but the trend is now fading out. However, it doesn’t necessarily mean that references are not important during the job search process anymore. When should I put references on a resume?If the recruiters specifically request applicants to add references to resumes, or it is clearly indicated on the job posting, you should for sure put references on your resume or attach a reference page/sheet in the mail. How to put references on a resume? It is appropriate to list 1 - 3 references on a resume with the following information:The referee’s full nameThe relationship between you and the refereeThe referee’s current job titleThe company at which the referee’s current workingThe referee’s contact information (e.g., Email, phone number)(optional) A short description of the projects you worked together on 💡 TIPS Remember to start the reference list with the one you had the best working relationship with and to previously confirm the referees’ willingness. If you’ve decided to write references in your resume, your next question might be, “Where to add references in resumes?”. Here are some suggestions:Add a reference section at the end of the resumeAdd a reference page/sheet with the resumeAttach another reference page/sheet with the cover letter mail Since the ideal number of references is around 3 (it’s not suggested to list more than 5 referees considering the quality), simply adding a reference section in a resume would be adequate. 📕 Further reading:References on Resume｜Formats, Samples, Templates 9.Hobbies This is one of the most common questions asked by job seekers, “Should I put hobbies on a resume?” Generally speaking, it is not suggested to include hobbies in resumes since usually, they can’t directly prove you’re qualified for the job. However, the following 2 conditions can be the exceptions: Your hobbies and interests are highly related to your profession or the position you’re applying for.For example, writing, blogging, and podcasting can be attractive hobbies on resumes for Brand and Marketing specialists; volunteering and community service can be good hobbies on resumes for people applying for jobs at NGOs; and sometimes, even playing video games can be the best hobby if you’re trying to get into the gaming industry!Your resume is less than a page, and you have nothing else to put on it.If you’re writing your very first resume, and you don’t have any skill, work experience, or major achievement to write in it, the section on hobbies for a resume can be your savior. Due to the lack of experience, the only things you can leverage are your personal traits, characters, and personalities, which can also be associated with your soft skills. Make the most of the hobbies and interests section in your resume to show your future employers that you’re a responsible person, a self-starter, a fast learner, a team player, and even a leader! 📒 Further reading:Hobbies and Interests in Resume｜Examples, Formats, Writing Guide What are good hobbies to put on a resume?Here is a list of hobbies and interests to write in resumes:Hobbies InterestsPosition/Company/IndustryPet CarePet industryChild CareTeacher position / Child Care Services IndustryPhotographyPhotographer positionCooking, BakingRestaurants and Food Services industryArt, Sketching, PaintingDesigner positionHistory, Culture, TravelingTour guide position / Tourism IndustryReading, Writing, BloggingWriter position / Publishing industryNetworking, Public speakingSales position / Business development positionLanguages learning, TravelingTourism IndustryWriting, Blogging, PodcastingMarketing positionComputer games, Video gamesGaming industrySports, Exercising and healthcarePersonal trainer position / Fitness industryVideo production, Filming, MoviesVideo editor position / Film and Television IndustryVolunteer work, Community involvementSocial enterprise / NGOsListening to music, Making music, Playing an instrumentMusic industryThe Best Resume BuilderCake is the best free resume builder tool that can help you build an attractive and professional resume in just 10 minutes. With Cake, you can easily create a custom resume that reflects your skills, experience, and achievements. Whether you're a seasoned professional or just starting out in your career, Cake provides a range of customizable templates and formatting options to ensure that your resume stands out from the crowd. By using the best free online resume builder, you can be confident that you're presenting your best self to potential employers and increasing your chances of landing your dream job effortlessly.Start your Cake journey today!

Created by CakeIn this article, we'll cover: Sample Cover Letters for a Law InternshipHow to Write a Cover Letter for a Law InternshipWhat to Include in a Cover Letter for a Legal InternshipIf you are a law student or recent graduate, you’re probably looking for your next career move, and legal internships are a great option. You can intern for a judicial clerkship, at a legal clinic, or as a summer student. Some of the tasks involved in legal internships might be attending meetings, doing research, reviewing legal documents, and general administrative work. To land a good position, you need to put your best foot forward with a well-written legal intern cover letter. As with any job application, it’s best to provide a strong cover letter for a legal internship. An application letter is a good way to expand on the skills and experience you have in your resume and stand out in your application. Law intern cover letters can be challenging to prepare, but there are a few easy things you can do to improve your law internship application letter and maximize your chances of landing the job. Sample Cover Letters for a Law InternshipWhether you are writing a law intern cover letter for a judicial clerkship or a large corporation, it helps to have some sample letters to base your writing on. Use the following sample cover letters for a legal internship to improve your own writing and get an interview. ✉️ Sample cover letter for legal internship with no experience It’s not impossible to get a legal position without experience, since you can use your law intern cover letter to elaborate on your skills or education. To help you in your writing process, review this sample legal internship cover letter with no experience. Jacob Langille [email protected]141-414-1414 February 11, 2021 Samantha Allyn Hiring ManagerMerrow Ellis LLP223 Broadview Street,Vancouver, Canada, A7Y 2L8 Dear Ms. Allyn, I am applying for the legal internship position at Merrow Ellis LLP. I am currently finishing my first year at New Town Law School and I’m excited by the opportunity to apply my knowledge and skills to a position in such a prominent law firm. The internship posting specifies someone who is organized and can effectively assist the lawyers with their daily secretarial tasks. As a student at New Town Law, I’ve had the opportunity to enhance both my organization and research skills. In my last position as a bookkeeper for a small construction business, I became highly effective at administrative tasks and communicating with clients. These experiences all smoothly transfer to the legal internship position. In addition to my professional experience, I am an ideal candidate for this position because of my keen interest in working for a firm with a strong presence in my community. I would love the opportunity to discuss my resume further. Thank you very much for your time. I look forward to hearing from you. Regards,Jacob Langille ✉️ Sample cover letter for a law internship in the legal department of a company Company legal departments need people who are organized and good communicators, so a cover letter for a law internship is a good way to give examples of your soft skills. Use this sample cover letter for a legal internship as a reference. Jacob Langille [email protected]141-414-1414 February 11, 2021 Richard Larder Hiring ManagerEast Coast Oil, Legal Department14 Cherry Street,Bangor, Maine, 59600 Dear Mr. Larder, I am writing to apply for the internship position in the legal department of East Coast Oil. I have a bachelor’s degree in law from Big City Law School and I have relevant experience performing clerical tasks for a local law firm. I’m confident my combination of skills and legal experience makes me an ideal candidate for this internship. At my previous position as a law clerk for a department store franchise, I was responsible for researching and preparing legal documents and maintaining the company’s existing files. As part of my daily duties, I became highly skilled in communicating with clients and court offices. I believe my skills and education background match your requirements perfectly. I understand East Coast Oil is increasing their development and will need a strong team of interns to aid in the expansion. I’m confident my experience would be an asset to that team and I’m eager for the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further. Thank you for considering my application. Regards,Jacob Langille ✉️ Sample cover letter for a summer associate at a law firm Summer associates are competitive positions, making your law intern cover letter even more important to your application. For law students, your internship letter should be well-written and underscore your education and any relevant work experience you may have. Use this sample cover letter for a law firm internship as a guide when you are writing. Jacob Langille [email protected]141-414-1414 February 11, 2021 Samantha Allyn Hiring ManagerMerrow Ellis LLP223 Broadview Street,Vancouver, Canada, A7Y 2L8 Dear Ms. Allyn, I’m writing to submit my application to the summer associate position at Merrow Ellis. I am a second-year New Town Law School student with two years of experience as a legal secretary in a busy law firm. In my previous position, I regularly acted as a go-between for clients and lawyers. My strong interpersonal skills make me an ideal candidate for any position involving direct communication and client services. I became highly skilled at drafting and organizing legal documents for the firm, and I’m confident this experience would be an asset to your organization. I’m keenly interested in working for Merrow Ellis as I am inspired by your pro bono work in the community. I know my interpersonal skills and knowledge on law will help Merrow Ellis achieve its objectives and benefit society as a whole. I am eager to meet and discuss my resume and experience in more detail. Please don’t hesitate to call me with any questions. Thank you for your time. Best Regards,Jacob Langille ✉️ Sample cover letter for a judicial internship in a judge’s chambers A well-written judicial internship cover letter is essential for a position in a judge’s chambers. Highlight experience and skills like document drafting, organization, and communication. The following is a sample cover letter for a legal internship in a judge’s chambers, to use as a reference. Jacob Langille [email protected]141-414-1414 February 11, 2021 The Honorable Cheryl BradachNew Town County District Court Dear Judge Bradach, I would like to submit my application for your judicial internship position. I am a recent graduate from New Town Law School with experience as a clerk for a personal injury law firm. I am highly motivated and hard-working, and I believe I would be an asset to your team. As stated in my attached resume, I worked as a summer associate for a midsize law firm last year, where my responsibilities included drafting documents, speaking with clients, and doing research. As a student, I worked diligently to develop my writing skills and have won several awards for my contributions to the school newsletter. As a strong writer with client service experience, I’m confident my skills will be a valuable addition to your chambers. Given your important work with the public, I am eager to join your team and expand my client service experience. I understand the value of effective communication and I believe my combination of skills and experience can make a difference. You can reach me by phone or email, and I look forward to discussing my qualifications further. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely,Jacob Langille How to Write a Cover Letter for a Law InternshipSince legal internships are competitive and challenging, writing a cover letter for a law internship is understandably stressful. Use these simple tips to help you write a strong and persuasive law intern cover letter. 📝 Tailor your law intern cover letter to the role. Don’t give out a general cover letter for a legal internship to every position you apply to. Tailor your legal intern cover letter to the role by including specific details about the position or company. A generic cover letter for a legal internship doesn’t convey much interest in the position. 📝 Highlight relevant skills, experience, or courses you’ve taken. When you are writing a cover letter for a legal internship, consider what the job requires and think of your most relevant skills and experience to include. Any experience in research, drafting documents, or client service could be helpful to highlight in your cover letter for a law firm internship. Soft skills like communication and organization will go a long way, provided you give examples. And if you’ve taken any courses related to law, include them in your law intern cover letter. 📝 Keep it concise. More information is not necessarily better in a legal intern cover letter. Make sure the details you include are relevant and clearly written. A long and rambling law internship application letter won’t be a compelling or persuasive read, so keep things brief but informative. 📝 Proofread and ask for feedback. It’s crucial to proofread your legal intern cover letter before submitting it, to look for mistakes in grammar or flow. It’s also best practice to ask someone to read your cover letter for the legal internship and provide feedback. Another set of eyes can pick up on things that you might have missed or provide another perspective. 📝 Research the company or firm. A little research goes a long way to improving your law intern cover letter. Research the firm or company’s values and mission, so you can incorporate that into your law internship application letter. You can also look into the firm’s current projects so you can highlight how your skills match their needs. What to Include in a Cover Letter for a Legal InternshipA legal intern cover letter will include the same elements as any standard cover letter, such as proper greetings and basic personal information. These elements are important because they follow an industry standard, and without them your law intern cover letter might be overlooked. Make sure your law internship application letter includes the following components. ✅ Your name and contact details Make sure to include your name, phone number, and email at the top of your legal intern cover letter. This is important reference information for the hiring manager reviewing your application, so they can contact you easily. ✅ Date Don’t forget to include the date in your law intern cover letter. Depending on your format, this could be on the upper left- or right-hand side. ✅ The recipient’s name and title It’s best to include the hiring manager’s name and their official title in your cover letter for a legal internship. You can try and get this information online or by contacting the company if the manager’s name is not immediately clear. Addressing your legal intern cover letter to the right person is more professional and shows you took the time to find them. ✅ The company’s name and address Include the name and address of the company you are applying for in your law internship application letter. ✅ Greeting The greeting of your law intern cover letter should be professional, and never casual. It is recommended to use ‘Dear’ as a greeting in a legal internship application letter. ✅ A short introduction The first paragraph of your law intern cover letter should be short but compelling. Briefly explain why you are right for this internship by highlighting your most relevant experience and skills. You can use the rest of your legal intern cover letter to elaborate further. ✅ Body paragraphs Use the body of your law intern cover letter to expand on your relevant accomplishments, experience, and education. Use specific examples to outline your skills and how you acquired them. The body of your cover letter for a legal internship should be concise and relevant, so avoid long paragraphs about your work history. ✅ Closing In the closing paragraph of your legal intern cover letter, you should explain why you are excited by this position and demonstrate your knowledge of the company’s values or projects. You can also use the closing paragraph of your law internship application letter to thank the hiring manager for their time and let them know how they can contact you. ✅ Sign-off Keep the sign-off of your legal intern cover letter professional and not too familiar. Sincerely, kind regards, or yours truly are all good ways to end a cover letter for a law internship. 🔑 Key TakeawaysLegal internships are highly competitive, and the application can be challenging. A great way to stand out and increase your chances of getting an interview is with a strong law intern cover letter. Make sure the cover letter for your legal internship follows some basic structural guidelines and is brief but informative. Include relevant experience and try to do some research into the firm you are applying for. With a little bit of effort, you can write a strong and compelling legal intern cover letter and land your dream job. With Cake, you can easily create a resume online, free download your resume in PDF, and utilize ATS-compliant templates to create a resume. Create your resume online (free download) now and land your dream job!Create resume--- Originally written by Tiffany Quinn---

In today's digital workplace, computer literacy has become a must. Hiring managers now specifically scan for computer skills that match their needs. Therefore, the challenge lies in highlighting key computer skills relevant to the jobs you apply for on your resume. In this guide, we break down when and how to list computer skills on your resume. You’ll learn about: How you could integrate your computer skills into your resume Computer skills examples that actually add value to include in your resume What specific tools and abilities employers really care about No matter your background, knowing how to highlight your computer skills the right way can give your resume a real edge. TABLEOFCONTENTWhat Are Computer Skills?Should I List Computer Skills on My Resume?Computer Skills Examples by IndustryTurning Your Computer Skills into Career Success What Are Computer Skills?On a resume, computer skills generally refer to your ability to use digital tools and software to perform tasks efficiently. These hard skills can range from basic knowledge of everyday programs to more advanced technical abilities. Here are some common examples: Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc.)Email and calendar management tools (Outlook, Gmail, etc.)File management (Cloud storage like Google Drive)Web browsing and online researchVideo conferencing tools (Zoom, Microsoft Teams, etc.)Typing and data entryBasic troubleshooting and software installation 💡 The computer skills discussed in the article refer to general digital tools and software commonly used across industries. Industry-specific tools (such as programming languages or graphic design software) are not included here and should be highlighted separately. Should I List Computer Skills on My Resume?To list computer skills effectively on your resume, experts suggest incorporating them into your experience section for fuller context.According to senior recruitment specialists, you should only include specific computer skills when you can: Connect them to actual accomplishments (e.g., “used Excel pivot tables to reduce monthly reporting time by 40%”)Embed them within your work experience, rather than isolating them in a generic listDemonstrate technical depth with tools that aren’t easy to master or commonly assumedRelate them to the job description of the position you're applying for. Research shows that 92 percent of U.S. jobs require digital skills. This indicates that the basics like email, Word, or PowerPoint are expected in most industries today. As Georgina Liu, Senior Talent Acquisition Specialist at Cake, explains: “In tech-savvy industries, putting generic computer skills like Microsoft Office Suite or Google Docs on a resume might suggest poor decision-making or a lack of stronger qualifications.” Nick Chin, Senior Recruitment Consultant at Cake, shares the same view. He emphasized the importance of putting computer skills into actual scenarios and results. “Generic computer skills rarely earn you extra points with hiring managers. Skills only add value when they’re specific, difficult to master, or clearly tied to outcomes.” However, context matters. In traditional industries like education, logistics, or government, explicitly listing newer tools like Canva or Notion may still signal digital adaptability. The best approach is simple: show, don’t list. Your digital skills should carry more weight when they’re integrated into what you’ve achieved, not just what you’ve used.Cake provides the best resume templates and examples for talents to demonstrate your qualifications. Let us help you land the dream with a tailored resume!Create ResumeComputer skills, when presented thoughtfully, can elevate your resume. It’s not about listing every tool you’ve used but showing how you’ve applied these skills to achieve results. Tailor your computer skills for resume to match each industry’s needs to resonate with employers. Computer Skills Examples by IndustryIn admin-heavy roles, being efficient with common office tools is key. Employers want to know you can organize information, manage schedules, and keep operations running smoothly.If you found it appropriate to incorporate computer skills on your resume, make sure you go beyond the basics and show how you’ve applied them in real work situations. Here are some common computer skills by industry and how to present them effectively. Administrative Support Microsoft ExcelCreated a multi-sheet forecasting model with dynamic inputs and scenario planning, enabling quarterly cash flow simulations for executive review.Reporting tools (Power BI, Google Sheets, Tableau):Built an executive dashboard in Power BI that visualized departmental spend, trendlines, and budget variances in real time with drill-down capabilities. Computer skills to highlight with advanced examples: Microsoft OfficeAutomated formatting and version control in Microsoft Word using macros and templates to ensure legal compliance across 15+ HR documents.Email calendar toolsSet up automated meeting workflows and conditional rules in Outlook to streamline cross-department scheduling and reduce back-and-forth emails by 70%.File managementDesigned a team-wide file architecture in Google Drive with access permissions, version tracking, and naming conventions that enabled faster onboarding and reduced duplicate file creation.Typing data entryCreated data validation scripts in Excel to minimize input errors during mass data entry, improving data integrity and audit-readiness. Operations Logistics Hiring managers in ops look for candidates who can perform data analysis, build tracking systems, and support cross-functional coordination. Showcase how your computer skills contributed to smoother workflows or faster decision-making. Computer skills to highlight with advanced examples: Microsoft ExcelBuilt a dynamic inventory model using nested formulas, conditional formatting, and Power Query to automate daily inventory snapshots across 10+ vendors.File and database managementDeveloped an internal dashboard with Google Sheets using QUERY and IMPORTRANGE functions to centralize procurement data from multiple sources.Inventory systems or order tracking softwareIntegrated order tracking software (e.g., Fishbowl, TradeGecko) with Google Sheets using AppScript to auto-update supply levels and alert low-stock thresholds. We all know computer information technology is always evolving. So should your computer skills. To make sure you stay at top of the game, learn the latest computer skills to upgrade your computer proficiency in resumes. You can easily do this by utilizing accredited online learning resources that offer courses on a wide variety of computer skills such as SEO, database skills, software skills. Following are some websites where you can level up your computer literacy and improve your resume. Customer Service HRComputer skills help streamline workflows and improve customer relationship management. The most effective resumes tie these tools to outcomes like improved resolution time or better candidate experiences. Computer skills to highlight with advanced examples: CRM systems:Customized Zoho CRM workflows with conditional automation to auto-route high-priority support tickets, improving SLA adherence by 25%.Email support ticketing platforms:Created automated support ticket triaging in Freshdesk using keyword tagging, reducing average first response time by 30%.Survey or feedback tools: Created a multi-step employee engagement survey using conditional logic in Typeform, leading to data-driven culture improvements and a 25% increase in satisfaction scores. Education NonprofitIn education and mission-driven work, digital tools are often used to manage learning materials, coordinate volunteers, or track program impact. Employers appreciate candidates who can independently handle digital tasks, especially in lean teams with limited tech support. Computer skills to highlight with advanced examples: Google Workspace:Developed automated grade trackers using Google Sheets with data validation and conditional formatting, shared in real-time with parents and faculty.Video conferencing platforms:Designed and facilitated virtual classrooms using Zoom, leveraging advanced integrations with Microsoft Power BI to present real-time attendance data and engagement analytics through embedded dashboards.Presentation and form creation tools:Designed visually engaging donor presentations in Google Slides using embedded video, animation, and real-time data charts.Project Management Software:Created a unified project management system in Notion to coordinate a year-long community initiative, streamlining task assignments, budgeting, and volunteer schedules, reducing miscommunication by 40%. Finance AccountingAccuracy, efficiency, and data clarity are essential in finance and accounting. Employers want to see that you can use the right tools to analyze, report, and automate tasks. Here are some computer skills to highlight with advanced examples (apart from dedicated accounting software):Microsoft Excel:Created a multi-sheet forecasting model with dynamic inputs and scenario planning, enabling quarterly cash flow simulations for executive review.Reporting tools (Power BI, Google Sheets, Tableau):Built an executive dashboard in Power BI that visualized departmental spend, trendlines, and budget variances in real time with drill-down capabilities.Turning Your Computer Skills into Career Success Computer skills, when presented thoughtfully, can elevate your resume. It’s not about listing every tool you’ve used but showing how you’ve applied these skills to achieve results. Tailor your computer skills for resume to match each industry’s needs to resonate with employers. Frequently Asked Questions How important are computer skills on a resume now?Computer skills are crucial for most modern jobs, with research indicating that 92% of positions now require digital skills. However, the importance varies by industry and job level, so it's essential to tailor your skills to the specific role and company you're applying to. What computer skills should I highlight for entry-level positions? For entry-level positions, focus on software fundamentals like: Advanced spreadsheets and presentation skills (Pivot tables, creation of complex diagrams, etc.)Industry-specific tools relevant to your fieldAny certifications you've earned How should I present computer skills on my resume? Integrate these skills into your experience bullets. Demonstrate how you've applied them to achieve tangible results. Avoid vague terms and be specific about your proficiency levels. Are basic computer skills like Microsoft Office worth mentioning? Generally, it's better to avoid listing basic skills like Microsoft Office proficiency unless you're showcasing advanced expertise. Instead, focus on how you've used these tools to achieve specific outcomes or highlight more specialized software relevant to your industry. Ready to build your standout resume? Join over 400,000 job seekers and create your resume now with Cake’s easy-to-use builder!Create Resume

Created by CakeIn this article, we’ll cover: PhD Cover Letter SampleWhat to Include in a PhD Cover LetterTips for Writing a PhD Cover LetterPhD Cover Letter TemplateIf you are applying to a PhD program, then congratulations! You’ve worked hard to get here, and you are taking a big step in your academic career. PhD candidates have many responsibilities, including participating in research, publishing their results, engaging in professional development, and occasionally attending conferences. The first step in admission to a PhD program is to write an excellent cover letter for your PhD application. Your PhD cover letter will help you stand out to the admission committee and increase your visibility. Keep reading to find out how to enhance a cover letter for a PhD position and maximize your chances of being accepted.PhD Cover Letter SampleIf you’re trying to write a cover letter for a PhD admission, it can be tough to get started. Try looking at a PhD cover letter sample like this one to help inspire you. Daniel Fima765-765-7655[email protected] Angela CarmelaHead of AdmissionsDepartment of PsychologyUniversity of New Town Dear Ms. Carmela, I’m writing to express my interest in the doctoral program for the Department of Psychology. I have a bachelor’s degree in Psychology, and I’m interested in exploring the effects of intergenerational trauma. My combination of education and experience makes me a strong candidate for this role. While completing my degree at Best City University, I discovered my enthusiasm for trauma and its prevalence in certain populations. It is my intention to pursue this subject at University of New Town. This research is valuable in helping us understand how genetic vulnerabilities are triggered across communities. In my previous position as a research assistant, I was responsible for recording and analyzing data from clinical research on PTSD patients. During my time there, I was able to co-author several papers on the link between PTSD and amygdala activity. These experiences directly transfer to the PhD program. I’m interested in pursuing my research at University of New Town because your Psychology department is world-renowned and highly respected. I’m confident my skills and enthusiasm will make me a strong addition to the department. I’m happy to discuss my qualifications in further detail. I can be reached by email, and I look forward to hearing from you. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely,Daniel Fima What to Include in a PhD Cover LetterYou might be wondering what elements to include in a cover letter for a PhD program. A PhD cover letter has many of the same components of a standard application letter, but the content should be specific to your academic program. Follow these guidelines to help you write a strong cover letter for your PhD application. 1. Greeting Like any application letter, a cover letter for PhD a position should have a polite and professional greeting. It’s best to address your PhD cover letter to a specific person, such as the head of the department or the admission team. 2. Body paragraphs The body paragraphs of your PhD cover letter should include some key information about your academic history and motivation. Use these prompts to help you write the body of your PhD cover letter. The program you’re applying for:You can briefly state the program you’re applying for in the body of your PhD cover letter. The reason why you’re applying:PhD candidates should be motivated, so it’s important to include your reasons for applying when you write a cover letter for a PhD application. Your career goals or passion for the program are examples of application reasons you can include in your PhD cover letter. A summary of your academic background:You can include a summary of your academic background in a cover letter for a PhD program. Try not to list your entire history in your PhD cover letter, since this be listed in your CV. You can instead describe key accomplishments or notable programs. The significance of your research:It’s important to explain why your future research will be valuable in your PhD cover letter. The administrators will want to know that their investment in you will be beneficial, which is something you can explain in your PhD cover letter. Your research and ideas are no doubt important, so let them know why! The body of the PhD cover letter can be hard to write if you don’t know where to begin, but looking over some PhD cover letter example paragraphs can help you get started. The following PhD cover letter samples are effective because the applicants show their enthusiasm and give specific examples of their research and goals.Sample cover letter for PhD application in biological sciences:I graduated summa cum laude at Science and Tech University, where I developed my passion for chemistry. During my research internship, I was part of a team that tested microbot technology to deliver cancer treatment to targeted cells. I intend to further this research by exploring the relationship between targeted treatment and symptom experience. This could significantly impact treatment outcomes for future cancer patients and has far-reaching benefits.I’m passionate about this PhD program because the research facilities at Intellect University are second to none, and I’m confident that your Chemistry Department is the best place to undertake my research.Sample cover letter for PhD application in engineering:In my previous position as a research assistant for the geological engineering department at South Science Institute, I was responsible for analyzing our team’s data on the impact of agriculture on water systems. Together with my associate, we submitted our research for publication to the Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. The research I’m interested in pursuing at Aspire University concerns the effect of agriculture runoff in nearby ecosystems. Since factory farming has global impacts, I believe my research could affect future agricultural practices. I’m interested in the PhD program at Aspire University largely due to your commitment to environmental research, which is something I value as a long-time volunteer for environmental initiatives in my community. 3. Closing Use the closing of your PhD cover letter to state how you can be contacted and to reiterate your gratitude. Include a call to action by letting the admissions team know you’re ready for the next step. This closing paragraph example can give you an idea of how to write the final paragraph of your PhD cover letter.I would be happy to discuss my qualifications in more detail. Thank you very much for your time and consideration of my application. I can be contacted by email, and I look forward to meeting with you in person. 4. Sign-off The signoff of your PhD cover letter should be polite, professional, and not casual. Here are some reliable signoffs you can use to end your cover letter for a PhD application. RegardsSincerelyAll the BestWarm regardsRespectfully 5. Your contact information After you signoff your PhD cover letter, include your contact details, like phone number and email. This will help the admissions committee contact you easily upon reading your PhD cover letter.Tips for Writing a PhD Cover Letter🧑‍🎓 Review the program and institution information. Before you write a cover letter for a PhD position, review the program and institution information. If you can better understand what the program needs, you can look for ways to include their values in your PhD cover letter. A little research will help you demonstrate how you are a good fit and nail the cover letter for your PhD application. 🧑‍🎓 Highlight your passions and unique attributes. Many people apply to PhD programs, so you want your PhD cover letter to shine. A cover letter for a PhD application is your opportunity to talk about what makes you unique! Take some time to talk about why this program and your research matter to you, and what you’re passionate about. 🧑‍🎓 Be specific. When you’re writing your PhD cover letter, avoid being vague by giving specific examples of your academic achievements and passions. Follow the rule of “show, don’t tell” by providing evidence of your strengths or enthusiasm in action in your PhD cover letter. 🧑‍🎓 Express your gratitude. Don’t forget to thank the admission committee in your cover letter for a PhD position. A little gratitude can go a long way as it helps you appear gracious and professional. Thank the reader for their time and for considering your PhD cover letter. 🧑‍🎓 Proofread your PhD cover letter. An easy way to augment the cover letter for your PhD application is to proofread it. You can do this yourself or ask a colleague to proofread your PhD cover letter for you. This final step can help you discover mistakes and improve the quality of your PhD cover letter, which will ultimately help your chances of advancing. PhD Cover Letter TemplateTo help you write the best possible cover letter for a PhD position, try using a pre-written template. You can substitute your own information and experience into the following PhD cover letter template. [Date] [Your Name][Your phone number][Your email] [Department Head’s Name][Department Head’s Title][Department Name][Institution Address] Dear [Department Head’s Name] I’m writing to express my interest in the doctoral program for the [Department Name]. I have a degree in [Subject Name] and I’m interested in [describe research goals]. My combination of education and experience makes me a strong candidate for this role. While completing my degree at [University Name], I discovered my enthusiasm for [research subject] because [reason for interest]. It is my intention to pursue this subject by [describe research goals]. This research is vital because [explain the significance of research]. In my position as [Previous Position Title], I was responsible for [describe relevant responsibilities]. During my time there, I [list relevant accomplishments]. These experiences directly transfer to the PhD program in [Department Name]. I’m interested in pursuing my research at [University Name] because [describe something that excites you about the school or program]. I’m confident my commitment to [describe a shared value] will make me a strong addition to your team. I’m happy to discuss my qualifications in further detail. I can be reached by [preferred contact method]. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely,[Your Name][Your phone number][Your email] 🔑 Key TakeawaysOne of your first steps in applying to PhD programs is to craft a well-written PhD cover letter. If you’re struggling to begin, try looking at some PhD cover letter samples and templates to guide you. When you write your PhD cover letter, be specific about your experience and explain your research goals in detail. Don’t be afraid to show some enthusiasm when you write a cover letter for a PhD position, since the admission team will want to see what motivates you. With a strong PhD cover letter, you’ll be well on your way to a rewarding academic career. With Cake, you can easily create a resume online, free download your resume in PDF, and utilize ATS-compliant templates to create a resume. Create your resume online (free download) for your PhD application now!Create resume--- Originally written by Tiffany Quinn---