Created by CakeThe importance of a powerful and professi
onal
resume can’t be stressed enough. It’s more than just a document serving the purpose of a job applicati
on, but a great way to promote your professi
onal image.When writing a
resume, you may have asked yourself many questi
ons, such as how l
ong should a
resume be? Which
resume format to use and how should the
resume be designed? Or what is the best tool/platform to create a professi
onal
resume?Am
ong these challenges, what to put
on a
resume seems to be the most challenging. Some have a lot of informati
on to share, whereas some d
on’t know what to write. There are also many different
resume secti
ons that are specific in their c
ontent, so you might find yourself asking more specific questi
ons like what to put for the objective
on a
resume? What skills to put
on resume? What to put under educati
on? And so
on.
No need to worry about that - we’ve put together what should be included in a
resume, for both experienced professi
onals and first-job seekers.
Table of C
ontents:
What to Put
on a
Resume - All
Resume Secti
onsWhat to Put
on a
Resume if You Have No ExperienceWhat NOT to Put
on a
Resume - Things to AvoidOther Tips
on What to Include in a
Resume
What to Put
on a
Resume - All
Resume Secti
onsHere are the complete key secti
ons that must be put in your
resume:
C
ontact Informati
onResume Summary/Objective or Profile StatementExperiencesEducati
onSkillsAwards
AchievementsOther Additi
onal Secti
ons
1. C
ontact Informati
on
The c
ontact informati
on comm
only goes under the name “About Me” in a
resume, in which you provide basic details about:
Full nameProfessi
onal title (opti
onal but highly recommended)Email addressPh
one numberAddress (unnecessary if you’re applying for a freelance job)LinkedIn or pers
onal website (opti
onal)
Here’s an example of what to put in the
resume profile:
Alt
on Phillips
(+156)-164-555alt
on[email protected] 253 Live Oak Street, Lolita, TX 77971LinkedIn: linkedin.com/alt
onphillips1990
💡 Pro tip: Make sure you provide correct informati
on, otherwise the recruiter can’t c
ontact you for further notice.
2.
Resume Summary/Objective or Profile Statement
You might also be w
ondering, what to put for the objective
on a
resume? As the name suggests, a
resume profile, a.k.a the profile statement or
resume objective, provides a brief, powerful summary of your qualificati
ons, professi
onal experience, and accomplishments in the field. It is comm
only placed at the top of your
resume to pique the employer’s interest from the start.
What to put in the profile of a
resume? Note that a profile statement may comprise different types and each serves different purposes. A
resume summary shows the employer how your experiences and skills will turn you into a perfect fit for the positi
on, while a career objective dem
onstrates your motivati
on to apply for the job opening and states your goals
on the career path.Below are what to put in the summary of a
resume:Job titleExpertise (with years of work experience)Key skillsOutstanding
achievements in previous roles (opti
onal)Career goals (opti
onal)
Here’s an example of the
resume summary for a debt collector:
Self-motivated Debt Collector with the ability to work in fast-paced envir
onments and adapt to complex situati
ons. Fully knowledgeable in federal and state laws of collecti
on regulati
ons. Highly proficient in negotiating payoffs and settlements with clients while assisting them with financial management and payment plans.
💡 Pro tip: Write a
resume summary within 3 sentences - you may want to include more informati
on in other key secti
ons.
3. Experiences
This secti
on plays an important part in proving that you’re the right fit for the positi
on, especially when you have plenty of work experience. If you are applying for higher positi
ons, you need to make this part shine to impress recruiters and employers.Below are what to put under “Experience”
on a
resume:Company name (with locati
on)Job titleEmployment period (with m
onth and year of start and end)Key job resp
onsibilitiesOutstanding accomplishments (if applicable)
Below is an example of how to write work experiences in a .NET developer
resume:
WORKEXPERIENCE
.NET Developer | Sama Corp., San Francisco11/2017 - 09/2021Utilized the DataGridExtensi
on library from DataGridExtensi
ons to increase the filtering capability to the company WFP Datagrid.Successfully launched a 6 multi-step wizard dialog in WPF with Test Driven Development served for the associated ViewModel.Jr. .NET Developer | Interlast, Charlest
on10/2014 - 08/2017Developed 2 in-house Accounting tools and applicati
ons utilizing SSRS Reports and Telerik C
ontrols.Worked closely with the IT team to maintain relevant web applicati
ons, databases, and Adobe forms when needed.
💡 Pro tip: Unlike a CV, you should not include part-time and/or volunteer jobs which are not relevant to the opening positi
on.
4. Educati
on
For many specific areas like finance and accounting, employers make decisi
ons based
on your educati
onal background. They want to make sure that you have gained fundamental knowledge of the field or obtained any higher degree.Here are what to put under “Educati
on”
on a
resume:School name (with locati
on)Degree levelMajor minorGraduati
on yearGPA (if it’s high)
Achievements
Example of what to put under educati
on in a
resume for the first job:
EDUCATI
ON
B.S. in Business Administrati
on, AccountingThe University of Texas at Austin, TX Class of 2010GPA: 3.8/4.0
Achievements:- Nati
onal Student Volunteer Award (2013)- Dean's List for 2 semesters in a row
💡 Pro tip: The educati
on secti
on should be presented in reverse chr
onological order, starting with your highest level of educati
on and moving backward in time for every subsequent degree.
5. Skills
What skills to put
on a
resume can further dem
onstrate whether you’re qualified for the job opening - either in terms of job performance or cultural fit.Examples of good skills to put
on a
resume for Digital Marketing:Str
ong communicati
on skillsResearch Analytical skillsSEO toolsGoogle AnalyticsC
ontent MarketingPaid Social Media Marketing
💡 Pro tip: Make sure you list out both hard and soft skills with 5 each.
6. Awards
Achievements
With significant accomplishments in your career, you can make your
resume stand out from the crowd and get a leg up
on the competiti
on.
Here’s an example of
listing achievements in a
resume for a c
ontroller:
ACHIEVEMENTS
Employee of the Year 2020C
ontributed to 20% higher returns by switching corporate investments to index-linked funds.
💡 Pro tip: Include the awards and
achievements related to the field
only.
7. Other Additi
onal Secti
ons
If you have more to bring to the table, include all in your
resume as l
ong as they’re relevant, for example:
Certificati
onsProjectsPublicati
ons AppearancesHobbies Interests
💡Pro tip: Be h
onest, c
oncise, and focus
on the job opening!
What to Put
on a
Resume if You Have No ExperienceFor fresh graduates or career changers, you may not have plenty of relevant work experience in the field. With not much experience, you might w
onder, “Then, what should I put
on my
resume?” D
on’t panic - if you are w
ondering, “what do you put
on a
resume?”, here are some opti
onal secti
ons that you can use to deemphasize the lack of professi
onal experience
on your
resume.
1. Volunteer Work
Volunteer work should be written in the same format as your work experience secti
on.It means that you need to include the following informati
on:
Name of the organizati
on or volunteer programJob titleTime frameKey resp
onsibilitiesAccomplishments
2. Pers
onal Projects
Even though you d
on’t have a lot of experience in full-time positi
ons, pers
onal projects can still benefit you in some ways, specifically when:
You’ve been working as a freelancer in a relevant field.You’re seeking a career in Marketing, Design, IT, etc.Your pers
onal projects are well-known.
3. Internships
At some point, internships are similar to work experience. You also leverage your knowledge and skills to work in a professi
onal organizati
on. Thus, you can follow the format of the work experience secti
on to write about your internships.
4. Skills relevant to the job
For a
resume with no experience, the skills secti
on is a key part and should be placed at the top of the
resume. Here, you need to highlight what you are capable of as well as excel at so that employers can c
onsider you as the right candidate for the role.You should not
only list out skills related to the positi
on but also tailor this secti
on to the job descripti
on.
5. Certificati
ons relevant to the job
Particular industries like Nursing, HR, Finance Accounting, etc. require specific licenses and certificati
ons. Hence, adding these should be a must am
ong what to put
on a
resume for the first job.Even when getting a relevant certificate is not a requirement for the job opening,
listing this can beef up your
resume.📚Further reading: How to Put Relevant Coursework
on Resume? (Tips Examples)
What NOT to Put
on a
Resume - Things to Avoid1. Irrelevant job experiences
The key difference between a
resume and a CV is that a
resume focuses
on what is related to the positi
on only. Recruiters and employers spend an average of 7 sec
onds reviewing an individual applicati
on. Thus, you may not want to waste his time going over irrelevant details.
2. Misspellings grammatical errors
Keep in mind not to submit your
resume without checking the spelling, grammar, and vocabulary carefully. A
resume with typos and grammatical errors will lead employers to think that you’re unprofessi
onal and lack attenti
on to detail.
3. Unprofessi
onal pictures
You could hurt your chances of landing the job interview by adding an inappropriate picture, for example:
A quick selfie taken at home or when you’re hanging out.You d
on’t dress professi
onally.The quality is low and the photo can’t be seen clearly.📚Further reading: Photo in
Resume: Capturing Attenti
on or Causing C
ontroversy? [+ Tips Examples]
4. Unprofessi
onal email address
Strange as it sounds, many recruiters and hiring managers have warned of this as a comm
on problem with job applicants. Email names are deemed unprofessi
onal when they include nicknames and numbers instead of your real name.
5. Cursive or decorative f
onts
Even when you’re seeking a creative job, it’s recommended you go for standard f
onts which are easy-to-read and ATS-friendly.
Below are the best f
onts for a
resume:Times New RomanArialCalibriHelveticaCambria
6. References
Applicants were advised to include references
on their
resumes/CVs. However, this is outdated and inappropriate nowadays.Employers have doubted the veracity of the feedback, so they think it’s unnecessary to include references unless specifically requested.
7. Lies exaggerati
ons
H
onesty and reliability are what all employers look for in a candidate. As they haven’t met and worked with you, the first way to verify this is based
on what you put
on your
resume.
Other Tips
on What to Include in a
Resume🖋 What are good skills to put
on a
resume?
It's important to list out hard skills, a.k.a. technical skills so that employers can see whether you are capable of performing a specific task or series of tasks to complete a job. Besides that, you also need to highlight necessary soft skills such as teamwork, problem-solving, time management, communicati
on skills, etc.
🖋 What to put
on a
resume as a teenager?
As a student, you can emphasize your
achievements at school like a high GPA or any academic awards. Hiring managers might c
onsider these as a good indicator of success
on the job.If you have taken courses related to the job opening, list those
on your
resume as well.
🖋 What interests to put
on a
resume?
Examples of good pers
onal interests to highlight
on a
resume:
Volunteer workWriting blogsReadingPhotographyLearning languages
🖋 What to write in the hobbies secti
on in a
resume?
Below are some hobbies to include in a
resume:
Artistic activitiesCommunity serviceCookingExercisingPlaying an instrument.
🖋 What are good strengths to put
on a
resume?
If you have several good pers
onal traits, list those in a separate secti
on aside from “Skills Qualificati
ons”, for example:
Working well under the pressureWilling to take
on challengesC
onsistently meeting deadlinesA fast learnerA can-do attitude🔑 Key Takeaways:What to include in a
resume: Pers
onal profile, pers
onal statement, work experience, educati
on, skills. In additi
on to these 5 key secti
ons in a
resume, you can add extra if you have more to show, like accomplishments, certificati
ons, pers
onal projects.What not to include in a
resume: Details unrelated to the job opening and/or unprofessi
onal informati
on that are not suitable for the work envir
onment.What to put
on a
resume with no experience: Focus
on academic accomplishments, soft skills, internships, and pers
onal projects.
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Resume--- Originally written byMay Lu
ong ---